Noxious Liquid Substances in Bulk - Strict Enforcement of MARPOL Annex II in Paris MOU Ports
January 2007
The revised MARPOL Annex II "Regulations for the control of pollution by noxious liquid substances in bulk" enter into force on 1 January 2007. Under the revised system substances are divided into four categories - X,Y,Z and "Other". The classification of a substance as either a major hazard to marine resources and human health, a hazard, a minor hazard or as posing no threat, will dictate whether discharge is prohibited, restricted (to a greater or lesser degree) or permitted.
The potential for marine pollution posed by thousands of chemicals has been evaluated by the Evaluation of Hazardous Substances Working Group at IMO, giving a resultant GESAMP2 Hazard Profile which indexes the substance according to its bio-accumulation; bio-degradation; acute toxicity; chronic toxicity; long-term health effects; and effects on marine wildlife and habitats.
The revision of MARPOL Annex II is a significant step forward in the prevention of marine pollution. The Paris MOU has announced its commitment to the enforcement of the new requirements: With effect from 1 January 2007 port state control inspections in the Paris MOU region will include, but not be limited to, verification of:
- Validity of the Certificate of Fitness (CoF) for the Carriage of Liquid Chemicals in Bulk;
- Validity and approved Procedures and Arrangements Manual on board;
- Products on board in accordance with the CoF and as per revised list;
- New operational requirements followed and recorded;
- STCW requirements regarding the relevant and appropriate certificates and endorsement of duly authorized certificates in accordance with Reg. V-1 and 2
Vessels which are deficient in any of these aspects may face action by port state control officers, including detention.
See also Chemicals and Vegetable Oils in Bulk - Revised MARPOL Annex I and II